Diagnosis

Doctors diagnose OI through genetic testing, bone density scans, and X-rays that reveal characteristic bone patterns.

Treatment

There is no cure, but treatment focuses on preventing fractures and improving mobility:

Bisphosphonates (medications that strengthen bones)

Physical therapy to improve muscle strength and coordination

Orthopedic surgery (such as metal rods to reinforce bones)

Mobility aids (wheelchairs, braces, or walkers)